Chongqing is an important strategic fulcrum for the large-scale development of western China. New infrastructure is a new support and a new engine for achieving high-quality development, and it has a bearing on the overall situation of Chongqing's economic and social future development. Recently, the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for Chongqing's New Infrastructure Development (2021-2025)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") has been soliciting opinions from the public.
The “Planning” proposes that by 2025, a modern information infrastructure system that is efficient, practical, intelligent, green, safe and reliable will be built, which will provide strong support for the realization of the city’s economic and social development to a higher quality and speed up the construction of a modern economic system, and help “intelligence” Build a major town and “smart city” to build a leading new infrastructure benchmark city in the country.
Set goals
The "Plan" clearly stated that it is necessary to deepen technological innovation and institutional innovation, accelerate the construction of information infrastructure, steadily develop integrated infrastructure, deploy innovative infrastructure in advance, focus on improving the quality of supply, and build a high-level and high-level new infrastructure system for Chongqing. The construction of "intelligent town" and "intelligent city" provides strong support.
From this statement, it can be seen that Chongqing’s new infrastructure plan and the current Chongqing’s vigorous implementation of innovation-driven development led by big data intelligence, accelerate the promotion of digital industrialization and industrial digitization, and promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy. The main tone is the same.
The "Plan" sets "rules" and requires the principles of "innovation leading, moderately advanced", "regional coordination, tailoring measures to local conditions", "green, efficient, safe and controllable", "open cooperation, mutual benefit and win-win", "shared development, and inclusive of people's livelihood". , Focusing on the goal of "building a leading new infrastructure benchmark city in the country".
How do benchmark cities reflect? Chongqing’s answer is—a world-class information and communication hub city, an important integrated application benchmark city in the country, and an influential science and technology innovation center in the country. In short, it means "one hub, one benchmark, one center."
Specifically, the three development goals are related to information infrastructure, integration infrastructure and innovation infrastructure.
In terms of information infrastructure, Chongqing will vigorously develop 5G, gigabit optical fiber, industrial Internet and other facilities. The information infrastructure will reach the national advanced level. Modern information and communication hub port.
In terms of integrated infrastructure, during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the digital level of traditional infrastructure such as transportation and municipal administration in Chongqing will be significantly improved, and the traditional industrial network will continue to be intelligent, forming an integrated infrastructure system that supports the intelligent operation of the economy and society. The city's high-quality economic and social development has injected new momentum into it.
In terms of innovation infrastructure, Chongqing will focus on breakthroughs in cutting-edge technology and industrial fields, "stuck neck" technology, promote the construction of large scientific devices, and promote the construction of a number of national technology research innovation platforms, national key laboratories, application test bases, etc., to create a convergence A first-class technological innovation highland with international innovation resources.
It is worth mentioning that the "Plan" also looks forward to 2035, when Chongqing will fully build a new infrastructure system that covers the entire territory, is fully interconnected, is leading the country, and integrates into the world. Advanced information technology deeply empowers infrastructure and becomes a support for the city's economy and society. "The cornerstone" of efficient and orderly development.
Lay a solid foundation
As the basic support for economic and social development in the new era, new infrastructure has a prominent role in Chongqing, which is in a critical period of transformation and upgrading. Therefore, Chongqing has accelerated its new infrastructure construction earlier.
Positive policies continue. In 2019, it was approved to build the first batch of national digital economy innovation and development experimental zones; in 2020, it was approved to build the national new-generation artificial intelligence innovation and development experimental zone, the first batch of 5G-scale networking and application demonstration cities in the country, and the Chongqing National Applied Mathematics Center; In 2021, it will be approved as a national computing power hub node and a demonstration zone for the integrated development of industrial Internet in the Chengdu-Chongqing region... In recent years, the favorable policies of Chongqing’s new infrastructure have been continuously transformed into favorable markets and development, injecting new ideas into Chongqing’s high-quality economic and social development. kinetic energy.
Speed up the construction progress. In recent years, Chongqing’s construction of 5G base stations, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and new energy vehicle charging piles has been "accelerated" and has continuously improved the level of new infrastructure. For example, as the first batch of 5G-scale networking and application demonstration cities, Chongqing has built and opened 5G base stations in a total of 53,000, which is the first echelon in the country. For another example, on the Industrial Internet, Chongqing was approved to analyze the national top node (Chongqing) for industrial Internet identification and went online. Currently, it has served six western provinces and cities, connected to 19 secondary nodes, and connected to 1,353 enterprises, with a total analysis. Over 682 million times. In addition, 11 of the 15 national "cross-industry and cross-domain" industrial Internet platforms are located in Chongqing.
Gather innovative resources. On the one hand, Chongqing has gathered a new infrastructure platform and introduced high-end R&D platforms such as the Chongqing Institute of Big Data at Peking University and the Western Institute of Advanced Technology of the Institute of Computing Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It currently has more than 190 various national innovation platforms and the first large scientific device. The construction of the ultra-transient material science experiment device" started. On the other hand, Chongqing pays attention to the innovative application of new infrastructure platforms, and has built a core hub of “one center, two platforms” including urban big data resource center, digital Chongqing cloud platform, and smart city integrated service platform. "Quick Fusion" and a large number of smart applications.
Highlight the key points
The new infrastructure is a systematic project, and it is necessary to highlight the key points and grasp the key. The "Planning" outlines the focus of Chongqing's new infrastructure during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.
Strengthen the foundation and consolidate the foundation and accelerate the improvement of the information infrastructure system. Chongqing should solidly promote the construction of network infrastructure, vigorously develop 5G, Gigabit optical network, Internet of Things, etc.; coordinate the development of computing and storage infrastructure, and build a high-performance supercomputer center; focus on the development of new technology infrastructure, and develop domestically controlled and independent Blockchain technology platform; strengthen the construction of artificial intelligence infrastructure to form artificial intelligence solutions and services with industry characteristics; strengthen the layout of space infrastructure to promote the deployment of Beidou system facilities.
Upgrade and upgrade, and comprehensively deepen the construction of integrated infrastructure. Chongqing should promote the industrial Internet to consolidate the foundation and build a basic industrial Internet network system; promote the construction of new transportation infrastructure and build a coordinated and efficient transportation infrastructure; continue to improve the municipal energy infrastructure and promote the construction and renovation of intelligent municipal infrastructure ; Develop urban social life infrastructure and build a brain for urban digital governance.
Plan the layout and coordinate the promotion of innovative infrastructure construction. Chongqing should forward-looking deployment of basic and cutting-edge research facilities, and build a laboratory system with reasonable layout, distinctive advantages, and complementary tiers; accelerate the construction of major science and education infrastructure systems, and strengthen the development and deployment of intelligent environment equipment such as immersive experience, intelligent interaction, and software and hardware integration; Strengthen the construction of industrial technology R&D and innovation facilities, support leading enterprises to build national-level innovation platforms in superior features and cutting-edge cross-fields; optimize and upgrade the test and verification facilities for the transformation of results, and create a national demonstration zone for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements.
In addition, Chongqing must grasp the trend, strengthen the supply of industries and expand the application space, including promoting the improvement of the supply capacity of new infrastructure industries, promoting the application of new infrastructure innovations in traditional industries, promoting the cultivation of new infrastructure, new models and new business formats; making overall plans to build new models. Infrastructure security protection includes enhancing network security assurance capabilities and improving security assurance responsibility systems.
Keywords: engineering construction, engineering news, engineering construction information
It is foreseeable that in the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and even longer periods, with the vigorous rise of new technologies, new formats and new platforms such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and smart cities, Chongqing's new infrastructure will surely shine and provide high quality for the city's economy and society. Development provides strong support and injects strong momentum.
It is very fortunate that Chongqing's urban upgrading and upgrading has taken the precedent in the country! Worthy of being a benchmark city in the Midwest, and a leader and pioneer city in the Midwest! Greater Chongqing will be better tomorrow! Editor/Sang Xiaomei
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