The grid-connected installed capacity of wind power in the first half of 2021 hit a record high, but there is still a long way to go before the targets set by the National Energy Administration. It is expected that the construction of wind power projects will further accelerate in the second half of the year and during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. On September 10, the 4th Wind Energy Development Enterprise Leaders Symposium was held in Beijing. At the meeting, Wang Dapeng, deputy director of the New Energy and Renewable Energy Department of the National Energy Administration, stated that the next step will be to adhere to the principle of ecological priority, adapt measures to local conditions, and diversify integration, and strive to improve the delivery and local consumption capabilities in the "Three Norths" area. Optimize the base and standardized development of wind power; combine the development of hydropower in the southwest region and coordinate the development of integrated water, wind, and light bases; focus on promoting the development of wind power in the middle and southeast regions, especially in the vast rural areas. "Wind Control Plan"; actively promote the development of offshore wind power clusters in the eastern coastal areas to achieve large-scale offshore development and demonstration development of offshore wind power. At the same time, the upgrading of old wind farms will be implemented in an orderly manner in areas with high-quality wind energy resources to improve the utilization efficiency of wind energy resources, promote the quality and efficiency of wind power, and achieve high-quality development.

The specific content of the meeting is as follows:

On September 10, the 4th Wind Energy Development Enterprise Leaders Symposium hosted by the Wind Energy Professional Committee of the Chinese Renewable Energy Society and undertaken by Beijing Jingneng Clean Energy Power Co., Ltd. was held in Beijing. Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, former vice president, deputy director of the National Energy Advisory Expert Committee, and honorary director of the National Climate Change Expert Committee, Du Xiangwan, and Wang Dapeng, deputy director of the New Energy and Renewable Energy Department of the National Energy Administration, were invited to attend. More than 80 representatives from nearly 40 companies and institutions including key domestic wind energy development central enterprises, state-owned enterprises and private enterprises, as well as China National Petroleum Corporation, Sinopec, and CNOOC, participated in the symposium. The meeting was chaired by Qin Haiyan, Secretary General of the Wind Energy Professional Committee of the Chinese Renewable Energy Society.

Wang Yongliang, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee and Deputy General Manager of Beijing Energy Group Co., Ltd., said in his speech that Jingneng Group is committed to serving the people’s livelihood in the capital, ensuring the capital’s energy security, reducing carbon emissions and reducing emissions to win the blue sky defense, and strengthening Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation. , Has undertaken the Olympic Games guarantee projects for many times. In particular, the 100,000-kilowatt green wind farm built for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics has been rated as a classic project by several institutions. The 1.2 million kilowatts of renewable energy heating project currently under construction from Zhangjiakou to Beijing has been basically put into production, which can provide stable and reliable power for the 2022 Winter Olympics and the next phase of the test competition, ensuring that it will be a zero Carbon emissions or near-zero emissions international competitions. We are willing to take this wind energy development enterprise leaders’ symposium as an opportunity to further promote the high-quality development of China’s wind power industry, create wind power projects with Chinese characteristics and meet China’s national conditions, and use a large number of wind power projects to support the transformation of the energy structure and the people’s support. A better life, our carbon reduction.

The main direction of the development of the wind power industry

Preliminary judgment is that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's renewable energy development will enter a new stage and present new characteristics. First, large-scale development, on the basis of the previous leap-forward development, to further accelerate the occupation of the dominant position of power generation installed capacity. Second, the high-proportion development has shifted from the supplement of incremental energy and power consumption to the main body of increase, and the proportion of energy and power consumption has increased rapidly. Third, market-oriented development has shifted from subsidy-supported development to parity and low-price development; and shifted from policy-driven development to market-driven development. Fourth, high-quality development requires both large-scale development and high-level consumption to ensure stable and reliable power supply. Renewable energy will further lead the mainstream direction of energy production and consumption, play a leading role in the energy green and low-carbon transition, and provide support for achieving carbon peaks and carbon neutrality.

He pointed out that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, we will insist on giving priority to the development of renewable energy and adhere to the "five simultaneous", namely centralized and distributed simultaneously, onshore and offshore, and local consumption and external consumption. , Single-variety development and multi-variety complement each other simultaneously, single scene and comprehensive scene simultaneously. Promote the "four developments", namely, optimizing development with regional layout, supporting development with major bases, leading development with demonstration projects, implementing development with action plans, and promoting large-scale, high-proportion, market-oriented, and high-quality development of renewable energy. To support the construction of a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system.

He said that the next step will be to adhere to the principle of ecological priority, adapt measures to local conditions, and diversify integration. In the "Three Norths" area, efforts will be made to improve the capacity of delivery and local consumption, optimize the base and standardized development of wind power; combine the development of hydropower in the southwest region. Coordinate and promote the development of integrated water, wind, and light bases; focus on promoting the development of wind power in the middle and southeast regions, especially in the vast rural areas, implement the "Thousands of Towns and Ten Thousand Villages Wind Control Plan"; actively promote the development of offshore wind power clusters in the eastern coastal areas, Realize large-scale offshore development and demonstration development in far seas. At the same time, the upgrading of old wind farms will be implemented in an orderly manner in areas with high-quality wind energy resources to improve the utilization efficiency of wind energy resources, promote the quality and efficiency of wind power, and achieve high-quality development.

He also made several suggestions for the development of the industry: First, make up for shortcomings. It is recommended to further strengthen the combination of production, education and research, strengthen basic research, strengthen research on wind power equipment, materials, core parts, and intelligent control systems, and focus on breaking through core technology and manufacturing issues such as high-load main bearings and IGBTs, and promote large-capacity wind power The unit has made innovative breakthroughs and effectively solved the situation where the outstanding shortcomings are restricted by others. Second, the strengths and weaknesses. It is recommended to start from the perspective of constructing a new power system with new energy as the main body, do well in the process of interconnecting and cooperating with wind power, focus on improving the performance of the grid, and improve the accuracy of wind energy resource forecasting and wind power generation power forecasting accuracy. , In order to improve the active support capacity of wind power and the ability to resist power system disturbances. Third, seek innovation. Seeking innovation is looking for the future. While increasing technological innovation, we must also accelerate application innovation and business model innovation.

Double carbon goals and innovation and development of scenery

Carbon peaking and carbon neutrality are China's national policy to actively respond to climate change, a strategic goal leading China to implement low-carbon transition and economic and social development, and are two milestones in China's energy revolution. The carbon peak is not a peak. To reach the peak in the process of reducing carbon is a basic step towards carbon neutrality. Both are essentially low-carbon transitions. Low-carbon transition goes hand in hand with ensuring energy security and promoting high-quality economic development. Achieving the dual-carbon goal is a complex system engineering and a scientific transformation process. Its policy is very strong. It needs to grasp the rhythm, actively and steadily advance it. It is necessary to prevent “one size fits all” simplification, and to prevent inadequate transformation. Backward, ineffective investment.

He also brought some thoughts on the development of scenery: one type of future energy comes from nuclear fusion on the sun, that is, solar energy; the other type comes from controlled nuclear fusion on the earth. Second, we must re-understand China's energy resource endowment. Abundant renewable energy is an important part of China's resource endowment. The third is that the energy and power supply in central and eastern China should be a combination of "obtaining from around" and "from afar", increasing the proportion of energy self-sufficiency, and becoming a "producer and consumer." The fourth is to combine centralized and distributed development to increase the proportion of distributed development. Fifth, the western region will develop centralized new energy sources, build high-energy-consuming industries, and achieve local consumption. The sixth is to build smart grids, energy storage, distributed energy and smart micro-grids, enhance the flexibility of the power system, and realize energy transformation through multi-energy complementation. The seventh is to do a good job in the respective industrial chains of the scenery and strive for development rights with core technologies and new technologies. Eighth, the wind and wind are volatile, and the intelligence and flexibility of the power grid need to be improved, and the source, grid, load, and storage must be connected to increase value. Ninth is to improve the stability of scenery through various peak shaving resources, physical energy storage, chemical energy storage, hydrogen energy storage, management and adjustment. Tenth, for new energy to achieve high-quality development, it must "be yourself, cooperate with neighbors, and win the future."

"Achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality not only have paths and operations, but will also drive a series of technological advances, bringing new energy, new power, new industries, new transportation, new buildings, and promoting new industries, new economies and ecological civilization. This will lay a solid foundation for building a modern and beautiful China in the middle of this century."

Participants believed that achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality is a broad and profound economic and social systemic change. The wind power industry should view its own development from a systematic perspective, grasp the critical period for implementing the dual-carbon goal, and provide high-quality for the industry. Lay a solid foundation for development. In the discussion session of the symposium, the participants conducted full and pragmatic discussions on the four hot topics in the industry, and put forward many suggestions.

In view of the phenomenon of "resources for industries" and "landing for indicators" existing in various regions, and the inconsistent methods and standards for resource allocation in various regions, which caused great trouble to enterprises, the participants believed that it is necessary to adjust the allocation methods and standards and establish A fair and transparent mechanism, taking into account the development of industry enterprises and local economy and society, realizing the orderly development of resources and healthy competition among enterprises, and establishing a healthy relationship of competition and cooperation.

Regarding the issue of how to promote the reduction of the cost of offshore wind power after the cancellation of the "National Subsidy", the guests pointed out that offshore wind power after parity is facing huge pressure to reduce costs, and improving project economics is a core issue related to long-term development. In order to achieve sustainable development, the wind power industry needs to unite to promote cost reduction and implement specific actions.

At the meeting, the participants also discussed the issue of price competition for wind power equipment. In the era of parity, the competition among enterprises has become increasingly fierce, and the bidding prices of wind power equipment have repeatedly seen new lows, which have brought greater operating pressure on complete machine enterprises and major component enterprises. Participants believed that in order to avoid low-price vicious competition, it is necessary to establish a mutually beneficial relationship between upstream and downstream and jointly maintain market order. The healthy development of the industry stems from the maintenance of reasonable profit margins in all links of the industry chain. When the development side has reasonable profits, the manufacturing side should be given a window of time to promote cost reduction. Pursuing lower prices is not the goal.

It is obvious that wind power has a potential that cannot be underestimated in the goal of carbon neutrality. Finally, the participants believed that a scientific wind power eco-environmental impact assessment system and standards should be established, publicity should be increased, and the correct understanding of wind power from all walks of life should be improved, and some local governments and people's misunderstanding of wind power should be eliminated. Previously, the wind power industry commissioned Peking University to take the lead in researching and evaluating wind power ecological and environmental benefits. At the meeting, Li Shuangcheng, deputy dean of the School of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, introduced the phased results achieved by the project team, and will eventually form a relevant report to scientifically evaluate the ecological environmental impact of wind farm construction and operation, so as to give the public a scientific answer. Watch and listen. Qin Haiyan said that the organizer will sort out the specific suggestions of the delegates and submit them to relevant national departments to strive for policy support for the healthy development of the industry. Editor/Xu Shengpeng