Further optimize the general-speed railway network, accelerate the upgrading and transformation of existing lines, strengthen the construction of branch railways, expand the coverage, improve the quality of the road network, and achieve rapid access to Heihe and Jiagedaqi, and rapid connection between border ports and cities. Speed up the construction of special railway lines and promote the entry of railways into logistics parks and industrial and mining enterprises. Adhere to the goal orientation of service development, benefit the people's livelihood, and lead the future, coordinate industrial layout, regional strategy, and national defense needs to create an intensive, efficient, economical, practical, green, safe, intelligent and modern three-dimensional infrastructure system.

Speed up the construction of new infrastructure

Build an important base for the national big data center. Deeply integrate into the integrated big data center system, advance the construction of energy-efficient supercomputing, distributed computing and cloud computing centers in an orderly manner, and make Harbin an important base for the national big data center. Strengthen the green transformation of existing data centers, and improve the supporting capabilities of artificial intelligence, blockchain and other application scenarios. Formulate big data industry development plans, create data industry clusters such as "China Cloud Valley" and Daqing Big Data Industrial Park, expand and strengthen local high-quality big data companies, actively carry out data resource investment, and strive to introduce a batch of data storage and remote disasters Data resource projects such as equipment, artificial intelligence model training, etc., form a demonstration model of "North to South Use".

Build a high-speed, smart, green and safe network infrastructure. Led by "Digital Longjiang", accelerate the deployment of the fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network to achieve full coverage of important areas such as cities, counties, towns, major roads and key scenic spots, and demand scenarios for parks, key enterprises, and vertical industries Achieve deep coverage. In-depth advancement of "Fiber to the Home", to achieve the full popularization of gigabit fiber broadband in urban and rural areas, to achieve "10 Gigabit backbone" in key parks and key areas, and to fully build a "all optical network province". Vigorously expand the application of Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6), strive for Harbin to become a national-level Internet backbone direct connection city, expand the provincial backbone network bandwidth and inter-provincial export bandwidth, and solve the problem of delay. Accelerate the construction of industrial Internet innovation centers, industrial Internet platforms and demonstration bases, lay out the construction of industrial Internet clusters empowered by the entire network, and strive to create a national industrial Internet demonstration zone. Speed up the digital transformation of transportation, energy, and municipal traditional infrastructure. Intensify the construction and protection of telecommunications public infrastructure, and guide government departments, public institutions, and public facilities to further open up the construction of telecommunications infrastructure.

Accelerate the deployment of convenient and efficient charging infrastructure. Establish a unified charging facility operation and management platform across the province, realize the data sharing of the National Grid smart car network, and build a smart and efficient charging infrastructure system that relies on bus stations, parking lots, expressway service areas and other places.

Create a modern comprehensive transportation system

railway. Further improve the high-speed railway network, operate the Mujia passenger train in advance, complete the Jiamusi-Hegang railway transformation project, the Tieli-Yichun railway, construct the Harbin-Tieli railway, open up key nodes such as Suihua and Yichun, and build Harbin as the center One-hour, two-hour rapid traffic circle. Further optimize the general-speed railway network, accelerate the upgrading and transformation of existing lines, strengthen the construction of branch railways, expand the coverage, improve the quality of the road network, and achieve rapid access to Heihe and Jiagedaqi, and rapid connection between border ports and cities. Speed up the construction of special railway lines and promote the entry of railways into logistics parks and industrial and mining enterprises. By 2025, the operating mileage of railways will exceed 7,100 kilometers, and a convenient and efficient modern railway transportation network will basically be formed.

highway. Focusing on “strong core, excellent network, and smooth passage”, we will improve the expressway network, promote the full connectivity of expressways between prefecture-level cities, promote the construction of expressways in counties in stages, and increase the proportion of expressways in counties. Improve the overall technical level of ordinary national and provincial roads, unblock the main national roads, improve the ability of urban traffic and pass, and strengthen the connection of key nodes such as transportation hubs, important ports, tourist attractions, and industrial parks. Intensify the construction of national border defense highways and resolutely open up the "last mile". Implemented a three-year action to improve the road surface quality of expressways and national and provincial trunk roads, renovating and upgrading 1,300 kilometers of expressways and 2,400 kilometers of national and provincial trunk roads, and the overall road conditions reached the national average. By 2025, the total mileage of highways will exceed 170,000 kilometers, and the mileage of expressways will exceed 6,000 kilometers. More than 85% of the cities and towns with a population of more than 100,000 in the province will have access to highways. Ordinary national highways will basically be built into secondary and above highways.

water transport. Further improve the connection and smoothness of important waterways such as Heilongjiang, Songhua River, Nenjiang River, and Fuyuan Waterways, coordinate the construction of boundary rivers and waterways such as Wusuli River and Songacha River, and increase the navigation guarantee rate. Promote the renovation of major inland river ports and boundary river ports and the construction of collection and distribution systems to improve port service capabilities. Accelerate the integration and connection with railways and highways, and give full play to the function of passenger and cargo distribution.

Promote the high-quality development of water conservancy infrastructure

Speed up the construction of water conservancy infrastructure network, comprehensively improve water safety guarantee capabilities, and make every effort to modernize the governance capacity of the water conservancy governance system. Strengthen the rational allocation of water resources, plan to start the three-river connection project, accelerate the construction of a number of large and medium-sized reservoirs such as Guanmenzuizi Reservoir, and continue to carry out the upgrading and transformation of urban and rural drinking water projects to ensure the safety of water supply. Strengthen the research on the layout of water network projects in the province, accelerate the construction of flood prevention and disaster reduction projects, strengthen the governance of small and medium-sized rivers, and further implement dangerous reservoirs (gates) reinforcement projects to make up for shortcomings in the ability to withstand disasters. Promote the separation of management and maintenance of water conservancy projects, and improve the level of scientific, refined and standardized scheduling. Speed up the construction of smart water conservancy, improve the water conservancy information network, and enhance the ability and level of water conservancy information perception, analysis, processing and smart application.

Improve the modernization of energy infrastructure

Launch a new battle for shale oil and gas development. Putting shale oil and gas exploration and development at the top of the century-old oilfield construction, striving for Daqing shale oil and gas exploration and development to be a major national project, and building a national-level shale oil development demonstration zone in Daqing. Implement joint construction and cooperative development between central and local governments, formulate supporting policy packages, and promote large-scale commercial production of shale oil. Increase investment in research and development, actively utilize the technological advantages of Daqing Oilfield Exploration and Development Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University and other institutions, carry out joint research on production, education and research, make all-out efforts to break through key technologies, build shale oil exploration and development talent training and scientific and technological innovation bases, and strive for land facies Rock oil development technology is at the forefront of the world. Formulate exploration and development plans and expand production scale year by year. Formulate a shale oil chemical industry plan, build a number of major projects to seize the high end of the value chain, and promote the transformation of resource advantages into product advantages and industrial advantages.

Improve coal security capabilities. Deepen the potential, strengthen the exploration of resources in the deep and peripheral areas of the coal city mining area, and increase the continuation of resource reserves. Scientifically plan the layout, resolutely eliminate outdated and unsafe production capacity, promote the construction of key coal mines, accelerate the pace of upgrading and reforming coal mines, release safe and high-quality production capacity in an orderly manner, and improve the level of intelligence and safe production in coal mines. Optimize and integrate resources, formulate supporting policies, and make Longmei Group bigger and stronger. Strengthen the construction of coal reserve bases and improve the coal reserve system. By 2025, the province’s coal output will reach 75 million tons and the coal self-sufficiency rate will increase to 60%.

Keywords: infrastructure, infrastructure construction, infrastructure engineering news

Give priority to the development of new energy and renewable energy. Combining with the power market, increase the proportion of renewable energy power, and build a new energy and renewable energy supply system with flexible conversion and intelligent coordination of multiple energy forms. By 2025, the installed capacity of renewable energy will reach 30 million kilowatts, accounting for more than 50% of the total installed capacity. . Orderly promote the utilization of scenery resources, construct Harbin, Suihua comprehensive energy bases and Qiqihar, Daqing renewable energy comprehensive application demonstration zones, and build in Jiamusi, Mudanjiang, Jixi, Shuangyashan, Qitaihe, Hegang and other cities mainly for power transmission It is a renewable energy base in China, and develops distributed energy in accordance with local conditions. Scientific layout of biomass cogeneration, gas-fired peak-shaving power stations, and construction of energy storage facilities such as pumped storage power stations. Promote non-electric utilization methods such as geothermal energy and solar energy, actively and steadily promote nuclear energy heating demonstrations, explore hydrogen production from renewable energy sources, and develop green hydrogen energy utilization. Editor/Xu Shengpeng