On May 20, 2022, the Ministry of Transport of China issued the "Work Plan for Solidly Promoting the Implementation of Major Transportation Engineering Projects in the 14th Five-Year Plan". In accordance with the principles of serving the overall situation, stabilizing investment, and ensuring people's livelihood, the implementation of the project will be accelerated and the project will be continuously enhanced. Comprehensive transportation network support capability.

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, 11 major transportation projects will be promoted

According to the development goals and key tasks determined in the 14th Five-Year Plan of Transportation, and in accordance with the selection principles of great significance, far-reaching influence, outstanding benefits, leading technology, and demonstration driven, 11 major transportation projects to be promoted during the 14th Five-Year Plan are proposed. Bag. Among the 102 major engineering projects in the "Outline" of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the transportation projects led by the Ministry of Transport are included in various engineering packages for overall promotion.

National Expressway Grand Channel Unicom Project

According to the "Outline" of the 14th Five-Year Plan and "Outline of the National Comprehensive Three-dimensional Transportation Network Planning", centering on the high-quality construction of the main framework of the national comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network, the national highway major channel connection project will be implemented. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on the central and western regions, speed up the construction of the national expressway sections to be connected, giving priority to opening up the main lines of the national expressways and inter-provincial connecting sections; focusing on the eastern and central regions, promoting Beijing-Shanghai, Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao, Changshen, Shanghai-Kunming, Lianhuo and other national highways with early construction, large traffic flow and heavy traffic congestion have been expanded and reconstructed. Simultaneously promote the expansion and reconstruction of congested sections of national expressways other than the main line, as well as the new construction, reconstruction and expansion of local expressways that play an important role in improving the regional expressway network and enhancing the national expressway channel capacity.

Coastal highway construction project

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the construction of G1213, G1111 and other projects will be continued with the focus on the sections of the national expressway to be opened, and the remaining sections of the solid line of the national expressway will be basically completed, and all national expressways except the Zhanzhan line will be started. Focusing on the transformation of low-grade road sections in border areas and accelerating the construction of road sections to be connected, speed up the opening of border national highways, and realize that the proportion of border national highways of grade 3 and above reaches 85%. Implement the project to improve the quality of coastal national highways, and achieve 90% of the coastal national highways at Grade II or above.

Xinjiang-Tibet Highway Access Project

During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, strengthen the upgrading and reconstruction of low-grade road sections in the two autonomous regions, improve the service capacity of Gansu-Xinjiang Corridor, and realize the overall connection of Qingxin-Xinjiang Corridor in accordance with expressway standards; coordinate the work of G109 and G214 to ensure smooth access to ensure the guarantee of Qinghai-Tibet Corridor The transportation of materials entering Tibet is safe and stable; the construction of supporting highways for the Sichuan-Tibet Railway shall be strengthened, and the construction of the Sichuan-Tibet Railway shall be fully guaranteed to meet the transportation needs of entering and leaving Tibet during the railway construction period. Advance the construction of port highways.

"Four Good Rural Roads" Help Rural Revitalization Project

Thoroughly implement the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Comprehensively Promoting Rural Revitalization and Accelerating the Modernization of Agriculture and Rural Areas" and the "Outline" of the 14th Five-Year Plan, and implement the "Outline for the Medium- and Long-Term Development of Rural Roads", in order to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation, help rural revitalization, and achieve common prosperity. Provide service guarantees and implement the "Four Good Rural Roads" to help rural revitalization projects. Promote the upgrading and upgrading of the backbone network, implement the construction and reconstruction of third-level and above highways to the external roads of towns and towns, promote the construction of dual external roads of townships and towns in areas where conditions permit, accelerate the construction of rural industrial roads, tourism roads, and resource roads, and improve the external road traffic of major economic nodes in rural areas. condition. Promoting rural road construction projects to be more inclined to entering villages and households, promoting the construction of hardened roads for natural villages (groups) with larger population scales according to local conditions, orderly implementing the reconstruction of two-lane roads leading to the organic villages and the widening and reconstruction of narrow roads, and strengthening the roads leading to villages Connected to the village road. Efforts shall be made to improve the safety assurance capabilities of rural roads, orderly promote the renovation of dangerous bridges on rural highways and the implementation of safety and life protection projects, and improve the service and safety assurance capabilities of rural highway facilities. Strengthen rural road maintenance management, deepen the reform of the rural road maintenance system, improve the long-term operation mechanism of the "road length system", promote the automatic detection of rural road conditions, and further develop "four good rural roads" jobs.

Canal connection project

Implement the "Outline" of the 14th Five-Year Plan, and in accordance with the "14th Five-Year Development Plan for Water Transport", focus on the effective communication of major shipping water systems such as the Yangtze River and the Pearl River, and optimize and improve the comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network of the new western land-sea passage, and promote the implementation of the canal connection project. It mainly includes projects such as the Western Land-Sea New Corridor (Pinglu) Canal Project and the Hunan-Guangxi and Jiangxi-Guangdong Canal Projects. By expanding and upgrading the existing navigable waterways, improving the navigable conditions of natural rivers, and newly excavating artificial canals with a small number of mileages, a north-south waterway "arterial" connecting the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone will be created. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, speed up the preliminary work of the new western land-sea channel (Pinglu) canal project, and carry out special researches on the Hunan-Guangxi and Jiangxi-Guangdong canals in the early stage.

Golden Waterway Expansion Project

Implement the "National Comprehensive Three-dimensional Transportation Network Planning Outline", according to the "14th Five-Year Development Plan for Water Transport", focus on accelerating the expansion and upgrading of major water transport channels such as the Yangtze River and the Xijiang River, relieve the bottleneck constraints of the Three Gorges Hub, and improve the passage capacity and navigation efficiency of trunk routes. , to promote the implementation of the Golden Waterway expansion project. It mainly includes the waterway improvement project of the Fuling-Fengdu section and the Anqing-Wuhu section of the Yangtze River Trunk Line, the second phase of the Yangtze River Estuary South Channel Waterway Improvement Project, and the Nanning-Wuzhou Waterway Project of the Xijiang Shipping Line. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the level of the main channel will be further improved, and the main axis function of the golden waterway will be consolidated.

Coastal port upgrading project

Implement the "National Comprehensive Three-dimensional Transportation Network Planning Outline", according to the "14th Five-Year Development Plan for Water Transport", focus on the world-class port groups in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Beibu Gulf International Gateway Port, and Yangpu International Hub Port Construction, building a high-level port hub and other goals, and promoting the implementation of coastal port upgrading projects. It mainly includes the container terminal project on the north side of Xiaoyangshan, Ningbo Zhoushan port and shipping facility project, Caofeidian port coal transportation capacity expansion, Beibu Gulf international gateway port, Yangpu international hub port port and shipping facility project, Tianjin Port Beijiang Port Area C Section, Container terminal projects such as Guangzhou Port Nansha Port Area Phase V, Shenzhen Port Yantian Port Area East Operation Area and other projects. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focus on international hub ports and major ports, promote the construction of specialized terminals, collection and distribution systems and public infrastructure for crude oil, iron ore, grain, liquefied natural gas, etc. Construction of transportation capacity.

"Trinity" hub project of modern comprehensive transportation

Implement the "National Comprehensive Three-dimensional Transportation Network Planning Outline", according to the "14th Five-Year Development Plan for the Modern Comprehensive Transportation Hub System", and build a multi-level integration centering on serving the construction of "National 123 Travel Traffic Circle" and "Global 123 Fast Cargo Flow Circle" The national comprehensive transportation hub system implements the "Trinity" hub project of modern comprehensive transportation. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with the national comprehensive transportation hub city as the focus, the construction of a number of comprehensive passenger transport hubs, comprehensive freight hubs and collection and distribution system projects will be promoted.

"Beidou Pilot" Project

According to the relevant planning of digital transportation, the "Beidou Pilot" project will be implemented to promote the large-scale application of Beidou. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focus on improving the infrastructure related to the Beidou system in the transportation industry, promoting the application of the Beidou system in the fields of road transportation and waterway transportation, and giving full play to the role of the Beidou system in the dynamic supervision of vehicles and ships, and distress alarms.

New Infrastructure Empowerment Project for Transportation

Thoroughly implement the relevant deployments of the Party Central Committee and the State Council on the construction of digital economy and new infrastructure, according to the digital transportation planning and the action plan for the construction of new infrastructure in the field of transportation, with the theme of promoting the high-quality development of transportation, with digital, networked, intelligent As the main line, promote the coordinated and efficient construction of sensing, transmission, computing and other facilities and transportation infrastructure, and implement new transportation infrastructure empowerment projects. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focus on promoting smart highways such as the Hangzhou-Shaoxing-Ningbo Expressway, smart waterways such as the Yangtze River trunk line and the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, smart ports such as Tianjin Port and Guangzhou Port, and a number of new transportation infrastructure key projects, such as smart hubs, to promote the systematization and scale of new infrastructure. It will enhance the ability of precise perception, precise analysis, fine management and meticulous service of transportation infrastructure, and improve the operational efficiency, safety level and service quality of transportation infrastructure.

Green and Low-Carbon Transportation Sustainable Development Project

In-depth implementation of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council's decision-making and deployment of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, according to the series of green and low-carbon deployments of transportation, and focusing on the overall goal of reducing the carbon emission intensity of operating vehicles, implement the sustainable development project of green and low-carbon transportation. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on the power revolution of operating vehicles and the construction and operation of low-carbon infrastructure, we will strengthen the effective support of transportation infrastructure for low-carbon development, and build a new network in highways and water service areas, ports, terminals, hubs and other scenarios. Approved the "distributed new energy + energy storage + microgrid" smart energy system engineering project; supported the large-scale application of new energy and clean energy operating vehicles and ships; accelerated the transformation of ship power receiving facilities, and coordinated the transformation of dock shore power facilities; encouraged high-energy-consuming ships to carry out Renovation of energy-saving technologies to improve the energy efficiency of operating vehicles and ships. Editor / Xu Shengpeng